Karingal Vet Hospital

328 Cranbourne Road, Frankston, VIC, 3199

P: (03) 9789 3444

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What causes bloat in dogs and how to avoid it

Posted on: Oct 11 2019

Bloat in dogs is a common condition where the dogs stomach fills with gas, food or fluids and as a result the dog’s stomach expands. In many cases the stomach will also twist on itself. It’s important to know how to avoid bloat in dogs as it one of the most serious emergency conditions seen in dogs and can be deadly.

sick dog

What is the danger exactly?

When the stomach expands it puts pressure on the organs causing reduced blood flow back to the heart and stomach lining. This results in organ death and the release of toxins back into the circulation that can cause issues with heart function.

So how do you know if your dog has bloat?

Bloat happens quickly. But your dog will show signs that it is uncomfortable. Signs might include:

  • Restless
  • Drooling
  • Swollen stomach
  • Anxious
  • Tries to vomit, but nothing comes up
  • Collapses
  • Pale gums
  • Rapid heartbeat
  • Short of breath

If your dog experiences any of these symptoms it may be a good idea to visit your local vet for an assessment as soon as you can.

How can you avoid bloat in dogs?

There is no conclusive evidence as what exactly causes bloat in dogs, however you should avoid the following to ensure your dog isn’t at risk:

  • One large meal a day
  • Eating quickly
  • Running or playing within an hour of eating
  • Eating or drinking too much
  • Stress
  • Any dog can have bloat, but some breeds are more prone to it. These include deep-chested, large breeds, such as, Boxers, Basset Hounds, and German Shepherds.
dog lying down, bloat in dogs

How to treat bloat in dogs

The treatment of bloat in dogs requires immediate veterinary attention.

Initially the vet may insert a tube into the dog’s stomach via its throat. This procedure will help to release the pressure that has built up in the dog’s stomach. Once stabilised they will most likely need surgery to deflate the stomach further and untwist it should this have occurred.

Consult your Veterinarian

If your dog is showing any signs of bloat, contact your veterinarian immediately. Our vet clinic in Frankston is available for emergencies.

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328 Cranbourne Road, Frankston, VIC, 3199

P: (03) 9789 3444

The Karingal Veterinary Hospital is open 6 days a week.

Our hours are

- 8am-6pm Monday-Friday,
- 9am-5pm Saturday,
- Closed on Sundays,

* We are closed on public holidays.